早期干预措施对儿童语言发育迟缓的影响分析

Analysis of influence of early intervention measures for retardation of language development in children

目的探讨早期干预措施对儿童语言发育迟缓的影响。方法选择2016年1月-2017年1月深圳市南山区妇幼保健院收治的语言发育迟缓患儿88例,以随机数表法将其平均分为两组,即对照组(采取常规语言训练)与研究组(在对照组的基础上实施早期干预措施),每组各44例。评价两组患儿干预前与干预1年后的语言发育情况及干预效果。结果干预后研究组患儿社交行为、语言、适应能力评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组患儿语言功能干预的总有效率为77.27%,高于对照组(54.55%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论早期干预措施在语言发育迟缓患儿中具有显著的应用效果,适于推广。

Objective To probe into the influence of early intervention measures for retardation of language development in children. Methods A total of 88 cases of children with language retardation and who treated in our hospital from January,2016 to January,2017 were selected and they were divided into two groups by the random number table method. The control group（ routine language training） and the study group（ early intervention measures on the basis of the control group） was 44 cases,respectivey. The language development and intervention effect before and after intervention for 1 years of the two groups of children were evaluated.Results The scores of children＇s social behavior,language and adaptability after the intervention in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant（ P〈0. 05）. The total effective rate of language function intervention for children in the study group was 77. 27%,which was higher than that in the control group of 54. 55%,and the difference was statistically significant（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion The early intervention in children with language retardation which has significant application effect,thus it is suitable for promotion.