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中小跨径桥梁结构形式优选 被引量:9

Optimization of Structural Type for Medium and Small Span Bridges
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摘要 为了确定中小跨径桥梁合理的截面形式,以达到安全、经济、耐久的要求,以40m的跨径为例,提出了两种组合梁和一种预应力混凝土T梁方案。首先分析了两种组合梁的受力,在受力满足要求的基础上,分别计算3种方案上、下部结构的材料用量和经济性指标,最后对3种断面形式的造价进行了比较。结果表明:在采用合理断面形式和截面尺寸情况下,组合梁相对预应力混凝土T梁的造价与墩高有关,随着墩高的增加,两者的造价差异减小,墩高达到60m左右,两者造价相当;在保证应力水平不变的情况下,通过增加下翼缘的板厚可有效降低组合梁的梁高。
出处 《中外公路》 北大核心 2018年第3期185-189,共5页 Journal of China & Foreign Highway
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