我国出境旅游研究综述与展望

Research and Review on China Outbound Tourism and the Way Forward

21世纪以来,我国出境旅游迅猛发展,其现象和影响受到了国内学者的关注与讨论。面对出境旅游蓬勃发展的现状,梳理我国旅游情境下的出境旅游研究具有必要性和参考性。采用知网可视化计量分析和文献梳理法对国内学者关于我国出境旅游的研究现状和研究内容进行了整理,并尝试提出了一些可能的新研究方向。目前我国出境旅游研究主要集中在发展现状、影响因素、旅游者行为、旅游流、旅游效应五个方面,未来可在旅游业对外直接投资、出境旅游的空间分布、出境旅游的政治与文化效应等方面进一步深入挖掘,以推动我国出境旅游研究的发展。

Since the beginning of the 21 st century,China＇s outbound tourism developed rapidly. Its phenomenon and influence was concerned and discussed by domestic scholars. In the face of the vigorous development of outbound tourism,it was necessary and useful to sort out outbound tourism research in China＇s tourism context. This paper adopted CNKI（ China National Knowledge Internet） visual econometric analysis and the literature review method to sort out the research status and research content of domestic scholars on China＇s outbound tourism and tryed to put forward some possible new research directions. At present,China＇ s outbound tourism research focused on five aspects： Development status,influencing factors,tourist behavior,tourism flow,and tourism effects. In the future,it could be used in the direct foreign investment of tourism,the spatial distribution of outbound tourism,the political and cultural effects of outbound tourism,etc. Further in-depth explorations were made to promote the development of outbound tourism research in China.