行政约谈法律性质探究——基于行政过程论的视角

On the Legal Nature of Administrative Interviews——Based on the Administrative Process Theory

基于传统以静态、定点分析视角的行政法理论,无法清晰界定行政约谈的法律性质,造成我国行政法治进程的困顿。因为行政约谈性质界定的模糊,导致无法为行政参与人提供完备的权利保障,同时亦容易造成行政执法的混乱。采用行政过程论动态、过程性视角分析行政约谈,行政约谈在此视角下可界定为是一种具有阶段性的、独立性的行政行为。

Based on the theory of static and fixed-point analysis of administrative law,it is impossible to clearly define the legal nature of administrative interview,which has caused difficulties in the process of administrative rule of law in China.Because of the vagueness of the nature of administrative interview,it is impossible to provide executive participants with complete rights.Protection,at the same time,can easily cause confusion in administrative law enforcement.This article advocates that administrative interviews can be analyzed from the dynamic and procedural perspective of administrative process theory,and that administrative interview can be defined as a staged and independent administrative act under this perspective.