中国开创亚非外交新局面的成功范例——万隆会议再探讨

An Exemplar Model for China's Diplomacy towards the Asian-African World:Re-examining the Bandung Conference

1955年4月周恩来率团出席万隆会议并取得巨大成功,开创了中国外交的新局面。这次外交成功的主要经验在于:因势乘便,借力发力,审时度势,捕捉良机。会前先行布局,选准重点对象,与友邦提前订立君子协定。会间迎难克险,折冲樽俎,求同存异。万隆会议之成功经验对推动当今国际秩序朝着更加公正合理的方向发展具有重要的借鉴意义。

In April 1955, Premier Zhou Enlai led a delegation to attend the Bandung Conference,the great success of which represented a turning point in the history of the foreign relation of the People ' s Republic of China. This diplomatic breakthrough of China owes largely to the skilful use of a wide range of diplomatic strategies. Before the Conference, the Chinese government succeeded in formulating prearranged strategies, selecting priority targets, and reaching a gentleman's agreement with the amicable states. During the Conference, the Chinese delegation achieved fruitful results by meeting challenges while overcoming hurdles, leading negotiations while making compromises, and seeking common ground while reserving differences. The successful experiences of the Bandung Conference are of important referential values for the promotion of a more equitable and reasonable international order contemporarily.