摘要
最近的研究表明,良渚古城是一座公元前3300-公元前2300年设防城址,同时还发现规模宏大的防洪和灌溉水坝系统。古城正中心分布着人工营建的宫殿台基,毗邻的反山贵族墓地中出土了大量精美的文物,其年代比商代的青铜器早一千多年,是在一个复杂社会中产生的。良渚的大型公共工程和精美的随葬品,是东亚最早的国家社会的产物。
Recent research at Liangzhu in China documents the settlement as a fortified town dating from 3300- 2300 BC, and accompanied by an impressive system of earthen dams for flood control and irrigation. An earthen platform in the centre of the town probably supported a palace complex, and grave goods from the adjacent Fanshan cemetery include finely worked jades accompanying high-status burials. These artefacts were produced by a complex society more than a millennium before the bronzes of the Shang period. The large-scale public works and remark- able grave goods at Liangzhu are products of what may be the earliest state society in East Asia.
出处
《南方文物》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第1期63-68,共6页
Cultural Relics in Southern China
