乡—城移民聚居空间实践及其文化调适

Rural-urban Migrants' Cultural Adaptation and Inhabited Space Practice

在我国城市化进程中,大量外来农村移民进入城市的城中村、城乡结合部等多种非正规空间聚居,形成移民主体性的生活实践场域。在与城市文化互动过程中,外来农村移民如何在聚居生活中进行调适,已是检视其城市融入成败的关键场域。通过分析空间疏离、退守到空间重构的三种空间实践过程,表明主体性居住空间实践具有重要的文化调适功能,相关政策应重视他们聚居的多样性与渐进性,尊重其生活空间权益,才能破解当前的融入困境。

In China＇s urbanization process,a large number of immigrants living in urban villages such as nonformal rental housing,gathering to form immigrant living space.Exclusion and unfamiliar to urban life lead to pressures of their cultural change.From a point of view of social space,long term,multifaceted mutual adaptation of living body the living environment will be a performance of four kinds of state of space：alienation,retreated,adaptation and reconstruction,which guide cultural conflicts towards integration,and contribute to positive interaction between immigration and urban culture and the formation of multicultural space.