社会工作专业化进程之中的“分”与“合”——以上海医务社会工作为案例的研究

一、导论近年来，医务社会工作的发展取得了不俗的成绩。自2009年《中共中央国务院关于深化医药卫生体制改革的意见》首次明确提出要“开展医务社会工作”后，各地陆续启动了医务社会工作的发展规划以及实践探索。截至2015年，全国已有13632家医疗机构开展社工服务，分布在上海、广东、北京、浙江、江苏、山东、重庆等地。

Specialization is a hot topic that has been discussed since the birth of social work specialization.At present,China’s social work is at a stage of specialization and rapid development,but the development of professional practice is not smooth.Here are three papers.Wen Jun and Lv Jie-qiong put forward the professional development path centered on the construction of a unique knowledge system of social work and analyze the development path of China’s social work specialization and its possible problems.He Xuesong and Hou Hui appealed to medical social workers in the process of seeking balance between boundaries and integration and gradually build up their own professional position.Wu Yue-fei analyzes the phenomenon of"de-specialization"which is contrary to professional advocacy in the development of social work in China and its causes.From different angles,the three papers provide a new idea for promoting the professionalization of social work and ensuring the professional quality of social work service.It is expected that more social work researchers and practitioners will join in the discussion of social work specialization.