高压验电器的研究综述及展望

Summary and Prospect of High Voltage Electroscope

高压验电器作为输电线路、电气设备检修验电必不可缺的测量工具,其准确性对于保障现场工作人员的安全,规范电力行业的安全操作规程具有重要意义。梳理了各类传统高压验电器的基本原理和应用情况,重点阐述了电容型验电器的改进研究,分析了现有改进方法的关键点和实用性,介绍了新型验电器的研制思路与研究现状,论述了现有相关研究的不足,提出了高压验电器未来的研究方向和重点。

High voltage electroscope is an essential measurement tool for electrical inspection of transmission lines and electric equipment overhaul, its accuracy is of great significance to guarantee the safety of staff in the field and to standardize safe operation rules of electric power industry. The basic principle and application situation of all kinds of traditional high voltage electroscope are screened, the improvement of capacitance type electroscope is focused on. Key points and practicability of the existing improved method are analyzed. The development thought and research status of new-type electroscope are introduced, the deficiency of existing research is discussed. The future research direction and focus of high voltage electroscope are put forward.