福建文化视野中的闽中文化概念辨析

Discrimination of the Concept of Central-Fujian Culture in Fujian-culture Dimensions

三明文化四不像尴尬处境的根本原因在于没有准确定位自己的最为主流的文化概念与最为核心文化内涵,因此文化研究总是在周边的客家文化、福州文化、闽南文化、闽北文化之间游移,漂浮不定。三明市核心的文化概念是闽中文化。闽中文化的发展轨迹可分为前奏阶段、标志性阶段、成熟阶段三个阶段。闽中文化特征是主流性与指导性、封闭性与独立性、混融性与包容性三方面。

The basicreason of the dilemma of Sanming culture is that it does not accurately specify its most mainstream cultural concept and the most core cultural connotation. Therefore, the cultural research in Sanming always vacillates among Hakka culture, Fuzhou culture, Minnan culture and northern Fujian culture. The core cultural concept of Sanming city is central-Fujian culture. The evolution of central-Fujian culture can be divided into three stages： prelude stage, milestone stage and maturity stage. The central-Fujian cultureis characterized by three aspects： mainstream and guidance, closeness and independence as well as miscibility and inclusiveness.