乡土视野下的漆桥生命景观探究

An Exploration into Life Landscape of Qiqiao from the Perspective of Native Land

宗族是漆桥生命景观的底色,孔姓宗族在中国传统社会中的独特地位,儒家安土重迁的文化传统决定了漆桥生命景观亦农亦儒的特点,村落的选址和布局皆有浓郁的宗族印记。时代变迁中,宗族随政治环境变化和社会经济结构变化而消亡,以短距离外出务工为主的小家庭成为漆桥生命景观的基本单元。规约中的家庭伦理观,民俗仪式中蕴含的生命态度和价值观念,将敦孝悌、崇节俭、戒争讼、崇正直、尚勇猛等核心价值观念传承延续。生命因价值观念延存而生生不息。

TThe clan is the background of Qiqiao＇s life landscape. The unique position of the Kong clan in tra-ditional Chinese society and the cultural tradition of Confucian nostalgic provincialism determine that Qiqiao lifelandscape is both agricultural and Confucian.The site selection and layout of Qiqiao village are strikingly featuredby the clan imprints.With times changing, the clan disappeared with changes in the political environment andchanges in the socio-economic structure. The small familymainly with short-distance migrant workersbecome thebasic unit of Qiqiao life landscape. The traditional family ethics, the life attitudesand values contained in folk ritu-als such as filial piety, thrift, no lawsuit, integrity, and the like continue as the core values as the past. No matterhow the times change, lifewhich is bound to endure due to the continuation of values is ever.