异株荨麻中黄酮成分的研究进展

Research progress of flavonoids in Urtica dioica

异株荨麻是多年生草本植物,具有较大的药用价值,近年来在药学领域引起了广泛关注。异株荨麻中黄酮成分具有多种药理活性,对多种疾病有治疗作用。现国内对其治疗疾病的相关机制缺乏深入研究。因此,异株荨麻中黄酮成分及其活性的研究具有较重要的意义。本文主要综述异株荨麻中黄酮成分的研究现状,重点阐述黄酮成分的种类及其药理作用,为进一步开发利用提供科学依据。

Urtica dioica is one kind of perennial herb. Because of its high medicinal value, it has brought about the widespread attention in the field of pharmacy in recent years. Flavonoids obtained from U. dioicahave a variety of pharmacological activities, and have therapeutic effects on many diseases. Due to the lack of detailed mechanism research, no significant progress has been made in the research of flavonoids in U. dioica. Therefore, it is of great significance to promote the research of botanical medicine by studying flavonoids and their activities. This review summarizes the progress of flavonoids in U. dioica, focuses on the classification and pharmacological activities of flavonoids, to provide scientific basis for its further development and utilization.