艺术语言:发话主体感知世界的言语形式

The language of art:the parole style of the speaker's perception about the world

艺术语言是发话主体感知世界的言语形式。发话主体感知世界与认识世界不同 :认识世界所依据的是事物的本质 ,所以 ,它的对象往往只能是处在固定关系的联系中的客体 ;在感知世界中 ,事物的关系和联系却是流动的 ,变化的。这样 ,形成了科学语言与艺术语言的区别。就艺术语言的言语表述来看 ,它反映的虽然不完全是客体 ,但它是客体信息对主体情感的激活。它有的指称相同 ,但语义却不同 ,有的无指称 ,但却有内容。这样 ,增强了人们对艺术语言描写对象的感知度 ,淡化了对描写客体的抽象度。

perception Abstract: The language of art is a kind of parole style that reflects the speaker's perception about the world. In the language of art, the relationships of different things are rich and flexible. But in the language of science, the relationships of different things are simplistic and fixed. The differences between the language of art and the language of science are how the speakers look at the world and what they concern about. The language of art is full of aesthetic feeling while the language of science tells the essence of the world .The language of art is figurative language. By talking about varied meaning in specific context, this article try to conclude a clue of how the language of art arouses people's imagination about the vivid world.