新时代创新引领绿色发展的内在逻辑、现实基础与实施路径

The Internal Logic,Realistic Foundation,and Implementation Approach of Innovation and Guidance in the Green Development in the New Era

本文通过对创新引领绿色发展的时代逻辑进行理论阐释,阐明创新是引领新时代绿色发展的第一动力,并立足于我国经济绿色发展取得的突出成就和经验,对创新引领绿色发展的现实基础进行分析,认为我国创新引领绿色发展在战略层面、制度层面、科技层面、观念层面等方面具有与时俱进的良好基础,进而提出我国进一步通过创新引领绿色发展的切实可行路径,即全面贯彻绿色发展新理念,大力倡导绿色生产和绿色消费;不断加快创新人才集聚和成果转化,充分发挥科技创新的支撑引领作用;持续深化绿色发展的制度创新,全面推进环境治理体系与治理能力现代化;积极发挥市场资源配置的作用,加快构建绿色发展的现代经济体系。

Through a theoretical explanation of the logic of innovation guided green development,this paper explicates that innovation is the number one impetus that guides the green development in the new era.On the basis of the outstanding achievement and experience of the green development to China's economy,and through the analysis of the realistic foundation of innovation guided green development,it is argued that a good foundation exists in strategic,systemic,scientific,technological,and ideational terms for innovation guiding green development to advance with the times.The paper also proposes the practical approach to that end,that is,to fully implement the new idea of green development,and strenuously promote green production and consumption;to speed up the assembling of innovative talents and conversion of technology into products;fully utilize the supporting and guiding role of innovation in science and technology;to keep deepening the institutional innovation in green development;to comprehensively carry foward the modernization of the system of environmental governance and of the governance capacity;to give play to the market in resource allocation;and to accelerate the construction of a modern economic system of green development.