胰腺肿瘤诊治的瓶颈与挑战

Challenge of diagnosis and treatment in pancreatic tumors

胰腺肿瘤是普通外科中最具挑战的疾病之一。过去几十年中,在几代学者的共同努力下,我国胰腺外科获得了长足发展,然而胰腺肿瘤的诊治仍然面临许多瓶颈与挑战。例如,胰腺肿瘤发生发展机制不明确,整体治疗效果不佳;多学科综合治疗协作组(MDT)、精准医学、加速康复等新理念用于胰腺肿瘤诊治,带来了新挑战;各级医院对胰腺肿瘤的诊疗发展不均衡。鉴于此,我们应构建中国胰腺肿瘤诊治的多中心、多学科临床研究平台;规范胰腺肿瘤多学科诊治模式;普及标准化的胰腺肿瘤诊治流程;同时,重视青年医生临床素质和科研思维的培养。

Pancreatic tumor is one of the most challenging diseases in surgery. During the past decades,pancreatic surgery in China has achieved great development through the efforts of several generations of pancreatic surgeons. But in the new period,there are still many challenges in the diagnosis and therapy in pancreatic tumors. For instance, the mechanism of occurrence and development is still unclear, the prognosis of pancreatic tumors is still poor. Some new concepts of management in pancreatic tumors has evolved, and raise the new challenges. In order to promote the development of pancreas surgery in China, we should build the multi-center and multidisciplinary clinical research platform for pancreatic tumors. To standardize the multidisciplinary diagnosis and treatment, popularize the standardized workflow of pancreatic tumors. At the same time, it is also very important to train the clinical quality and scientific research thinking in young doctors.