摘要
脆弱性(Vulnerability)与恢复力(Resilience)是现行灾害研究中常用的一对关键性概念。这对概念都源自自然科学应对灾害及风险的研究,其后也被引入了社会科学的研究中。汶川大地震后灾后重建的中国的对口支援模式的成功经验在相当的程度上颠覆了这对概念,就某种意义而言,政策性、计划性的跨地域的资源、资金、技术的流动也是人类社会应对灾后重建的重要经验。
Vulnerability and resilience are two key concepts used frequently in the current disaster research. Both concepts have originated from the study of disasters and risks in natural sciences,and have subsequently been introduced to social science research. To a considerable extent,the successful experience of China's counterpart support model after the Wenchuan earthquake in the reconstruction after the disaster has taken issue on these concepts. In a sense,the policy-based and planned cross-regional flow of resources,funds,and technology is also an important experience for humans to deal with post-disaster reconstruction.
作者
张曦
ZHANG Xi(School of Ethnology and Sociology, Minzu University, Beijing 100081, China)
出处
《云南民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
北大核心
2018年第4期104-110,共7页
Journal of Yunnan Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
对口支援
汶川大地震
脆弱性
恢复力
counterpart support
Wenchuan earthquake
vulnerability
resilience