冠心病患者健康赋权认知与生命质量的相关性研究

A correlative study on healthy empowerment cognition and quality of life of patients with coronary heart disease

目的了解冠心病患者健康赋权能力与生命质量的现状，以及两者的关系。方法便利选取2016年12月至2017年8月住院治疗的冠心病患者，采用自制的一般资料调查表、中文版健康赋权量表和健康调查简表对274例冠心病患者进行问卷调查。结果住院冠心病患者赋权总得分为（45．17±5．72）分，生命质量与健康赋权各维度均呈正相关（r=0．109～0．371，P〈0．05）。结论冠心病患者健康赋权认知与生命质量均处于中等偏低水平，且两者正相关，提示提高冠心病患者健康赋权能力可以间接改善患者生命质量。

Objective To describe the patients situation and correlation Health Empowerment ability and the quality of life of patients with coronary heart disease. Methods A Random sampling from December 2016 to August 2017 was preformed. The patients with coronary heart disease were recruited and assessed for socio-demographic, medical data with self-made general information questionnaire, the scales of Chinese version of Patient perception of empowerment scale （PPES） and the MOS item short from health survey （SF-36）. Results The patients with coronary heart disease Healthy empowerment cognition score was （45.17±5.72） and the Healthy empowerment cognition was positively correlated with Quality of life （r=0.109-0.371, P〈0.05）. Conclusion The Healthy empowerment cognition and Quality of life of mild-to- moderate generally in patients with coronary heart disease. It is suggested that improving the healthy empowerment ability of patients with coronary heart disease can indirectly improve the quality of life of the patients.