164例不同类型听力曲线耳鸣患者疗效差异分析

The curative effect analysis of 164 tinnitus patients with different types of hearing curve

目的:探讨不同类型听力曲线耳鸣患者的疗效差异。方法:回顾性研究符合纳入及排除标准的耳鸣患者的疗效,采用SPSS 20.0软件对所收集的相关数据进行分析。结果:共收集符合标准的耳鸣患者164例,其听力曲线分布以高频下降型最多;按照TEQ评分及分级方法,大部分耳鸣患者严重程度居中;经检验,不同类型听力曲线的耳鸣患者初诊分级差异无统计学意义,组间严重程度分布较好;经治疗后,不同类型听力曲线的耳鸣患者间末诊疗效及随访疗效均差异无统计学意义。结论:与突聋不同,不同类型听力曲线的耳鸣患者在预后上差异无统计学意义,不能仅凭听力曲线来选择耳鸣的治疗方案甚至预估其疗效。

Objective：To investigate the difference of therapeutic effect of tinnitus patients with different types of hearing curve.Method：Patients with the inclusion and exclusion criteria for the treatment were studied retrospectively.Use the SPSS 20.0 Chinese version of the software to collect data and analysis.The difference was statistically significant when P〈0.05.Result：A total of 164 patients were collected,and the most of the hearing curve types was high frequency hearing loss;according to the TEQ scoring and grading method,most tinnitus patients were in the middle severity;The chi square test showed that there was no significant difference among the patients with different hearing curve types when the first visit,the severity among the groups was evenly distributed.After treatment,there was no significant difference in the effect of last visit and the follow-up between the patients with different hearing curve types.Conclusion：Unlike the sudden deafness,there was no statistically significant difference in the prognosis of tinnitus patients with different types of hearing curve.We can not choose the treatment program or even predict the curative effect according to the hearing curve type.