摘要
目的探讨日本血吸虫半胱氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂(Schistosoma japonicum cysteine protease inhibitor,SjCystatin)对葡聚糖硫酸钠(Dextransulphate sodium,DSS)诱导的小鼠急性溃疡性结肠炎的抑制作用。方法 18只雌性C57BL/6小鼠随机分为3组:A组为对照组,B组为肠炎组,C组为SjCystatin治疗组。A组给予蒸馏水,B、C组连续饮用3%DSS溶液7 d诱发肠炎;C组每天经腹腔注射10μg SjCystatin,A和B组注射PBS。观察各组小鼠临床表现,进行临床疾病活动指数(Dis-ease activity index,DAI)评分。第7天处死小鼠,观察结肠大体及组织病理改变。同时提取小鼠结肠组织匀浆,采用酶联免疫吸附实验(ELISA)测定其上清中肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素-4(IL-4)、IL-6及IL-10水平。结果与A组([0.50±0.28)分]相比,B组小鼠DAI评分([9.30±1.30)分]明显增加,建模后小鼠结肠病理损伤显著,结肠组织匀浆上清中TNF-α为(321.33±67.01)pg/mL,IL-6为(403.58±180.51)pg/mL,均明显上升。C组小鼠DAI评分为(6.67±1.57)分,显著下降(F=86.86,P<0.01);小鼠结肠大体及组织病理明显缓解,结肠组织匀浆上清中TNF-α为(188.14±40.14)pg/mL,IL-6为(209.71±48.47)pg/mL,均显著下降(F=17.46、9.89,P<0.01)。结论 SjCystatin对DSS诱导的C57BL/6小鼠急性溃疡性结肠炎有抑制效果。
Objective To investigate the effect of cysteine protease inhibitor derived from Schistosoma japonicum(SjCystatin) on dextran sodium sulfate(DSS)-induced acute ulcerative colitis in mice. Methods Eighteen C57 BL/6 mice were randomly divided into three groups : a control group treated with PBS(Group A), a DSS-induced-colitis group treated with PBS(Group B), and a DSS-induced-colitis group treated with SjCystatin(Group C). Colitis was induced in mice by giving 3% DSS orally for 7 days. During this period, the mice were daily injected with 10 μg of SjCystatin or PBS only as a control intraperitoneally. The mice were monitored daily for their clinical manifestations and given scores based on disease activity index(DAI). The severity of colonic inflammation was monitored by the macroscopic score and pathological change. The cytokine profile including TNF-α, IL-4, IL-6 and IL-10 in the supernatants of colon homogenate was detected by ELISA. Results Compared with Group A(0.50 ± 0.28), the DAI score increased significantly in Group B(9.30 ± 1.30)(F = 86.86, P 〈0.01), with remarkable pathological damages seen in colon tissues. and the levels of TNF-α and IL-6 were(321.33±67.01) and(403.58 ±180.51) pg/mL.The DAI score significantly reduced in Group C(6.67±1.57) as compared to Group B(F= 86.86,P〈0.01),with improvements in the macroscopic and microscopic pathology in mouse colon specimens. As compared to Group B, the levels of TNF-α[(188.14 ± 40.14) pg/mL] and IL-6 [(209.71 ± 48.47) pg/mL] significantly decreased(F = 17.46 and 9.89,both P0.01).Conclusion SjCystatin has a significantly inhibitory effect for alleviating DSS-induced acute ulcerative colitis in C57 BL/6 mice.
作者
褚亮
李徽徽
王书书
袁圆
姜辉
徐岚松
贺文欣
王守祥
赵木子
白永生
魏明
刘涛
盛洁
陈兴智
方强
杨小迪
CHU Liang1,2, LI Hui-hui2,3, WANG Shu-Shu4, YUAN Yuan2, JIANG Hui2, XU Lan-song2, HE Wen-xin2,3, WANG Shou-xiang2, ZHAO Mu-zi2, BAI Yong-sheng2, WEI Ming2, LIU Tao2, SHENG Jie2,CHEN Xing-zhi2,3, FANG Qiang2,3, YANG Xiao-di2,3(1 Second Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233003, China ; 2 Anhui Key Laboratory oflnfection and Immu- nity, China; 3 Basic Medical College, Bengbu Medical College, China; 4 Pediatrics Department of Anhui Provincial Hospital, Chin)
出处
《中国血吸虫病防治杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第3期269-272,338,共5页
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control
基金
安徽省自然科学基金(1508085QH158)
安徽高校科研创新平台团队项目(2016(-40)
安徽省高校优秀青年人才支持计划重点项目(gxyqZD2016159)
安徽省高等学校自然科学研究重点项目(KJ2016A489
KJ2017A235)
国家及省级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201610367009
201610367029)