吕祖谦的文道观及其文章创作成就

On Lü Zuqian's Idea of "Wen" and "Dao" and Achievements in Article Writing

吕祖谦的文章创作取得"衔华佩实"的成就,原因是他在北宋以来文道分裂与对立的时代背景下,主动致力于弥合文道之裂,形成了"融会理文"的文道观;并在"中原文献之传"的学术渊源与知识结构的基础上,将这一文道观落实到具体的创作中。吕祖谦的文道观及其文章创作不仅属于文学的范畴,而且是其学术的一种表现形态和重要层面,在宋代文学史上有着不可忽视的地位,具有重要的文学史价值和意义。

Lü Zuqian made remarkable achievements in writing with his rhetorical and substantial articles. In the background of the division and opposition between ＂ Wen＂ and ＂ Dao＂ since the Northern Song Dynasty,he devoted himself to breaking down the division and developed an idea of integrating ＂ Wen＂ and ＂ Dao＂. He practiced the idea in his article writing based on the academic sources and knowledge structure of ＂ the Successor of Zhongyuan（ Central China） Literature＂. Lü Zuqian’s idea of ＂ Wen＂ and ＂ Dao＂ and article writing fall not only into literary category. They are the manifestation and representation of his scholarship. In this sense,they own a non-negligible status in the literary history of Song Dynasty and has significant values in the history of literature.