生态旅游的概念界定及理论内涵再思

Rethinking of the Definition and Theoretical Connotation of Ecotourism

生态旅游是以"生态"为吸引物的旅游活动,也指符合生态学运思范式的旅游活动方式。因此,生态旅游的价值不在于如何指导某一具体的旅游活动类型,而应该将侧重点放在所有旅游活动的伦理属性上,并以此为突破口和逻辑起点,生发出旅游伦理学的研究线索,即重点考察旅游者的活动会不会对吸引物的"生态"产生不利或导致其消失的影响。

Ecotourism is a kind of tourism activity that takes＂ecology＂as an attraction,also refers to the way of tourism activities which accords with the ecological thinking paradigm.Therefore,the value of ecotourism is not how to guide a specific type of tourism activities,but should focus on the ethical nature of all tourism activities,and as the breakthrough point and the logical starting point,research the clue to tourism ethics,which focuses on the problem whether or not tourist activities will have the adverse effects on the＂ecology＂of the attraction,or make it disappear.