二晏词生命意识比较探微

A Comparison of the Life Consciousness between Yan Shu and Yan Jidao Reflected in Their Ci

晏殊与晏几道父子的词作中有许多抒发个人情怀且颇富哲理的佳作,渗透着他们对生命和宇宙的思考,流露出强烈的生命意识。面对生命难以永存的万古深悲,晏殊以豁达从容来消解人生的孤独,而晏几道以醉生梦死来逃避生命的焦虑。从生命意识的触发、生命意识觉醒后的超脱及抒情主人公形象3方面对其两人词作中体现出的生命情怀作一比较,能够更好地了解二晏词作伤春悲秋背后的深层意蕴。

Many philosophical ci of Yan Shu and Yan Jidao reflect their thinking of life and the universe and reveal their strong life consciousness.Yan Shu dispels the loneliness of life open-mindedly and calmly,while his son,Yan Jidao,escapes from the worries in life muddle-headedly and aimlessly.The paper compares the life consciousness reflected in their ci from three aspects——the trigger for the life consciousness,the detachment from the awakening of life consciousness and the image of the protagonist expressing his emotions,which helps better understand the deep meaning of their ci.