摘要
Low dimensional perovskites have recently attracted much attention due to their vertical growth of crys- talline orientation, excellent film morphology, and long-term humidity, light, and heat stability, How- ever, low dimensional perovskites suffer fl'om low power conversion efficiency (PCE) with respect to their three dimensional analogues. Therefore, it is imperative to find excellent low-dimensional perovskite materials for improving the PCE. Previous work has demonstrated that bulkier organic molecules, e,g., C6Hs(CH2)2NH3+ (PEA+), CH3(CH2)3NH3+(n-BAT, iso-BA+), C2H4NH3 +, and polyethylenimine cations (PEI+), play an important role in the formation of low-dimensional perovskites. In this review, we review the recent development of low dimensional perovskites for solar cells application in terms of film preparation, photophysics, and stability of perovskites, as well as the related device structure and physics. We have also discussed the future development of low-dimensional perovskites from materials design, fabri- cation processes, and device structure.
Low dimensional perovskites have recently attracted much attention due to their vertical growth of crys- talline orientation, excellent film morphology, and long-term humidity, light, and heat stability, How- ever, low dimensional perovskites suffer fl'om low power conversion efficiency (PCE) with respect to their three dimensional analogues. Therefore, it is imperative to find excellent low-dimensional perovskite materials for improving the PCE. Previous work has demonstrated that bulkier organic molecules, e,g., C6Hs(CH2)2NH3+ (PEA+), CH3(CH2)3NH3+(n-BAT, iso-BA+), C2H4NH3 +, and polyethylenimine cations (PEI+), play an important role in the formation of low-dimensional perovskites. In this review, we review the recent development of low dimensional perovskites for solar cells application in terms of film preparation, photophysics, and stability of perovskites, as well as the related device structure and physics. We have also discussed the future development of low-dimensional perovskites from materials design, fabri- cation processes, and device structure.
基金
financially supported by the National Basic Research Program of China,Fundamental Studies of Perovskite Solar Cells(Grant 2015CB932200)
the Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant 51035063)
Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province,China(Grants 55135039 and 55135040)
Jiangsu Specially-Appointed Professor program(Grant 54907024)
Startup from Nanjing Tech University(Grants 3983500160,3983500151,and 44235022)