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2D graphdiyne materials:challenges and opportunities in energy field 被引量:9

2D graphdiyne materials: challenges and opportunities in energy field
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摘要 Graphdiyne(GDY),a novel two-dimensional(2D)carbon allotrope featuring one-atom-thick planar layers of sp andhybridized carbon network,is a rapidly rising star on the horizon of materials science.Because of its unparalleled structural,electronic,chemical and physical properties,it has been receiving unprecedented increases from fundamental studies to practical applications,particularly the field of energetic materials.In this review,we aim at providing an up-to-date comprehensive overview on the state-of-the-art research into GDY,from theoretical studies to the key achievements in the development of new GDY-based energetic materials for energy storage and conversion.By reviewing the state-of-the-art achievements,we aim to address the benefits and issues of GDY-based materials,as well as highlighting the existing key challenges and future opportunities in this exciting field. Graphdiyne(GDY),a novel two-dimensional(2D)carbon allotrope featuring one-atom-thick planar layers of sp andhybridized carbon network,is a rapidly rising star on the horizon of materials science.Because of its unparalleled structural,electronic,chemical and physical properties,it has been receiving unprecedented increases from fundamental studies to practical applications,particularly the field of energetic materials.In this review,we aim at providing an up-to-date comprehensive overview on the state-of-the-art research into GDY,from theoretical studies to the key achievements in the development of new GDY-based energetic materials for energy storage and conversion.By reviewing the state-of-the-art achievements,we aim to address the benefits and issues of GDY-based materials,as well as highlighting the existing key challenges and future opportunities in this exciting field.
出处 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第7期765-786,共22页 中国科学(化学英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21790050,21790051) the National Key Research and Development Project of China(2016YFA0200104) the Key Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(QYZDY-SSWSLH015)
关键词 2D 精力 材料 碳同素异形体 应用程序 地平线 电子 化学 graphdiyne semiconductor two-dimensional carbon materials nanostructure
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