深入、创新与拓展:近二十年国内岳石文化研究的回顾与思考

A Review of the Last Two Decades of Study on the Yueshi Culture

近二十年来，岳石文化获得了一些新的考古发现。学界对岳石文化的研究，除既有的文化特征、年代分期、类型划分以外，呈现出以环境、生业、聚落、社会为研究视角的新态势，研究内容深入、方法创新、领域拓展，取得了较为丰硕的研究成果与一系列可资借鉴的阶段性认识。但研究中还存在一些不足，在今后的工作中，若能有针对性地解决这些问题，不但有利于更加全面地认识岳石文化，也将有利于深入研究早期中国阶段区域文明化进程、文化交流与互动。

Over the last two decades, extensive research on the Yueshi culture has been carried out, and substantial achievements have been gained. The research covers many aspects of the culture, including cultural features, periodization and dating, types, as well as landscape, means of livelihood, settlements and the society. Although fruitful results have been achieved, there are deficiencies in the research, and solving the problems specifically will help fully understand the Yueshi culture and deepen the study of regional civilizing process in early China as well as culture interaction.