竞技体育博弈冲突及其根源异化思考

Thinking on the game conflict of competitive sports and its root alienation

竞技体育是体育领域中精彩与残酷的代言,竞技体育博弈冲突也已变相成为社会暴力现象。竞技博弈冲突根源的异化加剧了竞技体育博弈的内部矛盾。从根本上认识竞技博弈冲突才能有效预防、调节、控制使其合理化。研究内容主要通过概念界定区分正当博弈与博弈冲突并找出差异;从参赛过程推理出冲突形成过程及其表现特征,也例举出了几种常见的博弈冲突现象;最后从训练学视角分析了冲突根源及异化原因。

Competitive sports is the synonym for excellence and cruelty in the field of sports,and the game conflict of competitive sports has become a phenomenon,in a converted form,of social violence. The root alienation of the competitive game intensifies the internal contradictions of the game of competitive sports. Only by understanding the conflict of the competitive game from its root can we effectively prevent,regulate,control,and rationalize it.The research,through the definition of the concepts,aims to 1） distinguish between legitimate games and game conflicts, and find out the difference; 2） infer the formation and characteristics of conflicts from the process of competition,offering some common examples of game conflicts; 3） analyze the origin of conflicts and the reason for the root alienation from the perspective of training.