山西省高职院校田径成绩对比研究

Comparative Study on Track and Field Results in Higher Vocational Colleges in Shanxi Province

采用文献资料法、数理统计法对山西省高职院校在山西省大中学生18、19、20三届运动会田径比赛的成绩进行分析研究,发现无论是男子组还是女子组,其第19、20届较大比例的项目的比赛成绩均出现了显著性的下滑,而提升的却较少,甚至没有。进一步研究发现,这是由于受到高职院校办学层次及训练强度不足等因素制约而导致的。因此,山西省高职院校应结合自身的校园文化与硬件优势,通过合理规划、整体布局、科学训练等多种方式,为喜欢田径运动的学生提供良好的训练空间,并采取一系列的针对措施提高训练的有效性。

Use the literature material method and mathematical statistics method to analyze Shanxi province college and higher vocational students＇ 18 th,19 th and 20 th track and field competitions. Study found that both men group and women group,most of the event scores in the 19 th and 20 th competitions have a significant decline; while the promotion is less even zero. Further study found that due to that the higher vocational college education level was low,and the training intensity was lack. So the higher vocational colleges in Shanxi province should combine their own campus culture and hardware advantages,through reasonable planning,overall layout,scientific training,to provide good training space for students liking track and field sports,and adopt a series of measures aiming at improving training effectiveness.