广彩外销瓷与欧洲洛可可艺术的审美趣味互动

Discussion of the Aesthetic Taste Interaction between Guangcai Porcelain and European’s Rocco Art

诞生于清朝康熙年间的广彩瓷作为当时中外贸易的重要载体,承担着中外经济文化交流的重任。通过对广彩瓷与欧洲洛可可文化两者之间审美趣味的分析、比较可知,一方面,广彩瓷在欧洲地区,尤其是在欧洲皇室中的流行,极大程度地促进了欧洲地区在审美趣味上由巴洛克到洛可可艺术风格的转向;另一方面,洛可可的艺术风格也使得广彩瓷在造型、图案、纹章等方面呈现出西化的面貌,从而具有中西互融的独特艺术价值。通过研究两者的审美趣味互动,能为我们＂一带一路＂新时代背景下的文化交流带来更多的启示。

As an important carrier of sino-foreign trade, Guangcai Porcelain was responsible for the exchange of economic and cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries. Through the analysis and comparison of the aesthetic taste between them, we can know that Guangcai Porcelain greatly promoted the European region’s aesthetic taste from baroque to rococo artistic style. On the other hand, Rococo also made Guangcai Porcelain westernized in the aspects of the form, pattern and heraldry, thus had the unique artistic value. By studying the aesthetic taste of interaction, we can bring more enlightenment to the new era of ＂The Belt and Road＂.