海绵城市下的多功能城市家具设计研究

Study on Multifunctional Furniture Design in Sponge City

对我国干旱半干旱地区呼和浩特西南的丽和阳光城小区自然情况和人文情况进行分析。以多功能家具的过滤材料和材料雨水渗透量为研究内容,通过监测雨量以及过滤材料的雨水渗透量的实验方法进行研究。对住户具体活动需求进行调研,通过在多功能凉亭顶面设置雨水收集口及在凉亭柱内设过滤装置,对雨水进行收集净化,以缓解瞬时强降水带来的城市内涝等灾害和节约资源的目的,体现出在我国干旱半干旱地区开展以海绵城市为背景的多功能城市家具设计的必要性。

The natural and cultural conditions of the Lihe Sunshine Community located in the southwest of Huhehaote in arid and semiarid regions of China are analyzed.Aimed at multifunctional furniture＇s filter materials and its rainwater infiltration capacity,the study is implemented by monitoring rainfall and the volume of rainwater infiltration of filter materials.Through investing the specific needs of the households,setting a rainwater collection port on the top of the multifunctional pavilion and installing a filtering device inside the pavilion,the rainwater can be collected and purified.The purpose of the project is to mitigate the urban hail and other disasters caused by instantaneous heavy precipitation and conserve resources.It also reflects the necessity of carrying out the design of multifunctional furniture based on the sponge city in arid and semi-arid regions of China.