政府职责体系建设视角中的数字政府和数据治理

Digital Government and Data Governance in the Perspective of Government Responsibility System Construction

数字政府不是简单通过将传统政府移植到线上就能实现,数据治理更不是把数据归集到政务云就能共享,而是需要在全面提升政府职能的基础上,加强部门间的协同,彻底地重塑行政的作业单元。显然,这里一方面是发挥技术作为施政工具的作用,即把日新日益的网络技术、信息技术和通信技术运用到政府的所有职能之中,特别是利用网络潜能来开拓政府的虚拟空间结构和运行机制。但另一方面更为重要的是,需要通过政府职责体系建设来真正实现从权力本位转向责任本位,从而将数字政府创建在以服务社会事业、保障公民利益为最高宗旨的基础之上,并最终通过这一职责体系运行机制来保障政府数据治理中的民主,从而真正实现政务大数据共享的快速、灵活及整体协同性。

Digital government can not be achieved simply by porting traditional government to the line. Data governance is not the ability to aggregate data into the government-to-government cloud to share it. Instead, it is necessary to enhance inter-departmental cooperation on the basis of comprehensively enhancing government functions.To reshape the administrative operating unit. Obviously, on the one hand, the role of technology as a tool for governance is to apply the new network technology, information technology and communication technology of Japan and Singapore to all the functions of the government, especially to exploit the potential of the network to develop the virtual space structure of the government and Operating mechanism. But on the other hand, what is more important is the need to truly move from a power-based approach to a responsibility-based approach through the construction of a government responsibility system, so as to build a digital government based on the highest purpose of serving the social undertakings and safeguarding the interests of citizens. Through this responsibility system operating mechanism to ensure democracy in government data governance, so as to truly achieve rapid, flexible and overall synergy of government affairs big data sharing.