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“中国式”邻避冲突如何由“破”到“立”?——基于多案例的扎根研究 被引量:7

How Does NIMBY Conflict Change from “Destruction” to “Construction” in China——Based on the Grounded Theory Approach
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摘要 基于对"‘中国式’邻避冲突如何由‘破’到‘立’"这一理论与实践课题的关怀,通过多案例扎根研究方法,建构了包括9个核心范畴在内的理论模型,展示了"破坏性NIMBY——理性化NIMBY——拓展式NIOBY——建设性NIABY——闭锁效应"的冲突转型闭环,提炼出"冷却剂""延展剂""散热剂""抑制剂"等多因素耦合而成的动因及阻力,论证了"中国式邻避"的建设性功能及其局限。针对如何提升邻避冲突转型经验的覆盖性与持续性,本研究提出如下建议:首先,政府应优化邻避冲突的治理理念与策略;其次,冲突中社会组织的角色应得到匡正与重视;再次,社区营造应作为日常课题多加关注。 Based on the concern of the topic of how NIMBY conflicts changes from "destruction" to "construction" in China, the research builds a theoretical model including nine core categories by the grounded theory approach, shows a closed loop of conflict transformation of "Destructive NIMBY--Ra- tionalized NIMBY--Expanding NIOBY--Constructive NIABY--Blocking effect", extracts impetus and resistances resulting from the coupling of multiple factors such as "coolant," "extender, heat sink," and "inhibitor, demonstrates the constructive function and its limitations of NIMBY conflict in China. In order to improve the coverage and continuity of the transition experience, this study puts forward the following recommendations: First, the government should optimize the governance concepts and tactics of the conflict avoidance; Second, the role of social organizations in conflict should be rectified and val- ued; Last but not the least, community development should be given more attention as a daily topic.
作者 谭爽 李晖 TAN Shuang;LI Hui
出处 《中国地质大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第4期81-94,共14页 Journal of China University of Geosciences(Social Sciences Edition)
基金 国家社科基金青年项目"城市垃圾危机视阈下环境治理政社协同的场域 机制与路径研究"(17CGL038)
关键词 邻避冲突 冲突转型 扎根研究 NIMBY conflict conflict transformation grounded theory destruction construction
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