基于中医诊疗新工具的辨证论治智能计算系统的研发路径

Research and Development Path of Intelligent Computing System of Syndrome Differentiation and Treatment Based on New Traditional Chinese Medicine Diagnosis and Treatment Tools

科学技术的知识创新离不开工具这个要素的推动,新工具会引领并带来科学发现与技术进步。分析中医学发展几千年来呈现"稳态"是因为一直缺少能够撬动中医理论的"新工具",伴随中医学历史进程的原始身化工具需要有物化新工具来替代。认为对辨证论治的心算过程,在阐明其内在逻辑路径与技术网络关系的前提下,可以运用智能计算技术建立起辨证论治智能计算系统,其具体研发路径包括四诊信息的定性与半定量、中医证候的结构数据、方药与证候-症状-疾病的对应网络关系、辨证论治单元信息数量的理论计算。用物化新工具来辅助或部分替代心算身化工具,有望成为中医学未来发展的重要技术动力。

Knowledge innovation in science and technology cannot be separated from the promotion of the element of tools. New tools will lead and bring scientific discoveries and technological advancements. The development of traditional Chinese medicine（ TCM） for thousands of years has been due to the lack of ＂new tools＂that can incite TCM theories. With the development of TCM history,the original body tools need to be replaced with new tools for materialization. Considering the mental arithmetic process of syndrome differentiation and treatment,in the context of elucidating the relationship between its intrinsic logic path and technical network,it is possible to use intelligent computing technology to establish an intelligent calculation system for syndrome differentiation. The specific RD path includes the qualitative and semi-quantitative information of four diagnosis,the structural data of TCM syndromes,the corresponding network of prescriptions,herbs,syndromes-symptoms-diseases,and the theoretical calculations of the number of information in syndrome differentiation units. The new materialized tools are used to assist or partially replace the mental calculation and body tool,which is expected to become an important technical force for the future development of TCM.