ERA 2.0:美国联邦政府数字档案馆系统的新发展被引量：6

ERA 2.0: New Development of the Digital Archives System in U.S. Federal Government

导出

摘要美国国家档案与文件署的电子文件档案馆（ERA）项目是全球数字档案馆最佳实践项目之一，但近年来在系统功能实现与实施运维等方面逐渐暴露出其局限性。ERA2．0是NARA针对ERA1．0系统进行全面升级的新项目。该项目采用敏捷方法论、微服务技术架构以及云服务等新的理念和技术，搭建起一个能够自动化处理和长期保存海量、多样化数字资源的综合数字档案馆系统。本文对ERA2．0项目管理文件、工作报告以及相关学术研究成果等进行文本分析，阐述了ERA2．0项目的建设背景、目标、过程和主要成果，解读了ERA2．0系统新的研发理念和技术方法，总结了E1KA2．0相比ERA1．0的新发展，为我国数字档案馆以及相关数字保存系统的建设提供借鉴。 The Electronic Records Archives （ERA） of NARA is one of the best digital archives projects in the world. Given the limitation of the system in realizing and maintaining the functions, the ERA2.0 project is desigaled to comprehensively update the ERA1.0 system, using the Agile methodology, micro-ser- vice architecture and cloud service. The project sets up a new digital archives system capable of automatic processing and long-term preservation of massive and diversity digital materials. Based on the text analysis of the administrative documents,work reports and relevant research literature, this paper expounds the back- ground, objectives, process and main results of the ERA2.0 project, interprets the new technology concept and methodology of it, and summarizes the new development of the ERA2.0 compared with ERA1.0, which can provide great reference for the improvement of digital archives and digital preservation in China.

作者祁天娇刘越男

机构地区中国人民大学数据工程与知识工程教育部重点实验室

出处《档案学通讯》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第4期14-20,共7页 Archives Science Bulletin

基金国家社科重点项目“我国数字档案馆建设战略研究——基于生态系统的视角”(批准号:16AZD054)的阶段性研究成果之一

关键词数字档案馆敏捷方法论微服务云计算 Digital archives Agile methodology Micro-service Cloud computing

分类号 G279.1 [文化科学—档案学]

引文网络
相关文献

参考文献2

1贾一苇,赵迪,蒋凯元,栾国春.美国联邦政府云计算战略[J].电子政务,2011(7):2-16. 被引量：22
2林荣峰,蔡洪.“用户故事”在姿轨控软件需求分析中的应用[J].空间控制技术与应用,2011,37(5):52-54. 被引量：4

二级参考文献13

1樊种.浅谈软件工程中软件设计的表现力和实现力[A].2009通信理论与技术新发展--第十四届全国青年通信学术会议论文集[c].北京:电子工业出版社,2009:71-74.
2MikeC.Scrum敏捷软件开发[M].廖靖斌译,北京:清华大学出版社,2010,256—270.
3MikeCohn用户故事与敏捷方法[M].石永超译,北京:清华大学出版社,2010,15-69.
4MITRE.The Cloud Computing Series[EB/OL].[2010-05-18] http://www, mitre, org/work/info_tech/cloud_comput ing t echnica I_paper s/index, htm l.
5CIO Council. State of Public Sector Cloud Computing[S/ OL]. (2010-03-20)[ 2011-05-18]. http://www, info. apps. gov/sites/default/f iles/StateOfCIoudComput ingRepor t- FINALv3_508. pdf.
6NIST.The NIST Definition of Cloud Computing (Draft)= Recommendations of the National Institute of Standards and Technology[S/OL]. 2010[2011 -O5-18]. http://csrc, hist.gov/publ icat ions/draft s/800-145/Draft-SP-800-145_cloud- definition.pdf.
7NIST. Information Security:Guide for Applying the Risk Management Framework to Federal Information Systems[S/ OL]. 201012011-05-18]. http://csrc.nist.gov/publica- t i ons/nist pubs/800-37-rev 1/sp800-37-r ev 1 -final. pdf.
8NIST.Guidetines on Security and Privacy in Public Cloud Computing[S/OL]. 201112011-05-18]. http=//csrc, hist. gov/publ icat ions/draft s/800-144/Draft-SP-800-144 cloud- computing, pdf.
9NIST. Welcome to the NIST Cloud Computing Collaboration Site[EB/OL]. [2011-05-18]. http=//collaborate, nist. gov/ t wik i-cloud-comput ing/bin/view/CloudComput ing/ WebHome.
10GSA. Cloud Resources[EB/OL]. [2011-05-18]. http=//www. info. apps. gov/content/cloud-r esour ces.