摘要
长期以来,人们倾向于从"病理"和"缺陷"的视角看待个体的心理健康,由此带来心理健康预防与促进的"不充分性"。该文基于积极发展的视角,从人的全面发展的角度对儿童青少年心理健康的预防与促进做了系统分析,介绍了国内外积极发展视角下的儿童青少年心理健康预防与促进模式,强调了心理健康预防与促进需关注的重点问题,并对该领域的未来发展进行了展望。
In the past decades, researchers tended to understand mental health in children and adolescents from a psychopathological or defect perspective, leading to "insufficiency" in prevention and promotion. Based on the multi-dimensional perspective of positive youth development( PYD), the current paper conducted a systematic review on mental health prevention and promotion among children and adolescents; discussed PYD-based approaches for mental health prevention and promotion; and emphasized important issues associated with mental health prevention and promotion. Future directions towards PYD-based mental health prevention and promotion among children and adolescents are discussed.
作者
林丹华
LIN Danhua(Faculty of Psychology,Beijing Normal University,Beijing(100875), China)
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2018年第6期801-804,共4页
Chinese Journal of School Health
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目(15ZDB138)
关键词
健康促进
青少年
心理学
预防卫生服务
Health promotion
Adolescent
Psychology
Preventive health services