从SpaceX崛起看美国航天领域军民融合

Viewing the civil-military integration in the U.S. aerospace field from the rise of SpaceX

美国民营航天运输公司Space X创立十余年来,发展成绩斐然。与此同时,Space X是美国航天领域军民融合的一个侧影,其迅猛的发展历程反映出美国在航天领域以国家政策为牵引,以技术融合为抓手,以商业计划为支撑的军民融合发展特点,同时启示我国军民融合应通过强化政府搭台、宏观调控、物尽其用、绩效评估,以加速形成体制机制"军民互通"、军工市场"军民共荣"、基础资源"军民共享"、监督管理"军民共管"的繁荣持续的军民融合深度发展局面。

A U. S. private space transportation made remarkable achievements in the last ten years. the characteristics of the civil-military fusion in the traction, technology integration as the gripper, and inspires us that China＇ s civil-military fusion should company called SpaceX was founded in June 2002. SpaceX Likewise, the rapid development process of SpaceX reflects U.S. aerospace field, such as using national policy as the commercial planning as the support. At the same time, it strengthen the government plays, macroeconomic regulation and control, and make the best use of performance evaluation. Then we can accelerate the civil-military fusion in many different fields of China＇ s defense industry, and make a prosperous and sustained situation of it.