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保留乳头乳晕全乳切除术联合假体即刻乳房重建术治疗早中期乳腺癌的临床效果 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探讨保留乳头乳晕全乳切除术联合假体即刻乳房重建术治疗早中期乳腺癌的临床效果。方法选取湖南省肿瘤医院2014年2月—2015年7月收治的早中期乳腺癌患者98例,根据随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各49例。对照组采用患侧乳房全切术+前哨淋巴结活检术治疗,观察组采用保留乳头乳晕全乳切除术+前哨淋巴结活检术+假体即刻乳房重建术治疗。比较两组患者治疗效果,治疗前后生存质量评分、住院时间,并发症(切口感染、皮瓣坏死、血肿形成)发生情况。结果两组患者治疗效果比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗前,两组患者自我形象、躯体功能、社会功能、情绪功能、心理活动评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,观察组患者自我形象、躯体功能、社会功能、情绪功能、心理活动评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组住院时间、并发症发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论保留乳头乳晕全乳切除术联合假体即刻乳房重建术在早中期乳腺癌治疗中的应用效果确切,可获得良好的美容效果,提高患者生存质量。
作者 何悦 夏明智
机构地区 湖南省肿瘤医院
出处 《临床合理用药杂志》 2018年第18期150-151,共2页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
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