中蒙经贸的发展历程及主要合作领域

China-Mongolia Economic and Trade Development History and Main Areas of Cooperation

中蒙两国经贸的历史,从1951年两国正式订立贸易协定起,至今不过60多年光景,期间却经历了大起大落、起起伏伏。20世纪90年代苏联解体后,蒙古国逐步走出了对苏联经济的严重依赖,中蒙两国的经贸额开始逐年提高。由于地域及民族方面的原因,中蒙两国经贸发展得天独厚,在矿产资源开发和农牧产业等领域有较为深入的合作,当前在"中蒙俄经济走廊"建设的持续推动下,到2020年双边贸易额预计可达100亿美元。

The history of Sino-Mongolian economic and trade relations began in 1951 when the two countries formally entered into a trade agreement. However,it has only experienced more than 60 years and has experienced great ups and downs and ups and downs. After the disintegration of the Soviet Union in the 1990 s,Mongolia gradually relied heavily on the Soviet Union＇s economy,and the economic and trade balance between China and Mongolia began to increase year by year. Due to geographical and ethnic reasons,the economic and trade development of China and Mongolia is unique,and there is more in-depth cooperation in the development of mineral resources and agriculture and animal husbandry industries. Currently under the continuous promotion of the ＂ China-Mongolia-Russia Economic Corridor＂ construction,by 2020 The bilateral trade volume is expected to reach the target of10 billion U. S. dollars.