西藏农业气象灾害及其治理

Agricultural Meteorological Disasters and Its Governance in Tibet

西藏农业气象灾害发生的频率和强度伴随气候变暖将有所增加。文章通过西藏气象灾害脆弱性及致灾因子分析,提出农业气象灾害治理对策。即加强西藏高原生态屏障建设,适地作物品种改良、研发与推广,大力改善水利基础设施、提高水资源的利用率,加快农牧业产业现代化、拓宽农牧民增收渠道,充分利用高原气候资源优势和当地防范气象灾害风险措施。

The frequency and intensity of the occurrence of agricultural meteorological disasters in Tibet will increase with the warming of the climate. Through the analysis of the vulnerability and disaster factors of the meteorological disasters in Tibet, the article puts forward the countermeasures of agricultural meteorological disaster control, that is to strengthen the ecological barrier construction of Tibet Plateau, to improve the crop variety, research and development, to enhance the water conservancy infrastructure, to improve the utilization ratio, to quicken the modernization of agriculture and make full use of Tibetan climatic resources advantage and take full advantage of local measures to prevent meteorological disaster risk.