加味麻仁汤口服联合足底按摩护理对术后腹胀的干预作用观察

Intervening efficacy of the Maren decoction and plantar massage on postoperative abdominal distension

目的:探讨加味麻仁汤口服联合足底按摩护理对术后腹胀的干预作用。方法:随机选择2015年1月-2017年6月在本院行手术治疗的患者120例,按随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,各60例。对照组予常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上予加味麻仁汤口服联合足底按摩护理。治疗3d后,观察两组患者的疗效以及恢复情况。结果:观察组的总有效率为93.3%,对照组的51.7%,观察组显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的肠鸣音恢复时间、排气时间显著较对照组短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对术后患者给予加味麻仁汤口服联合足底按摩护理可有效改善患者腹胀的症状,加速肠蠕动,且疗效较好,可在临床上广泛使用。

Objective： To investigate the intervening efficacy of the Maren decoction（ 麻仁汤） and plantar massage on postoperative abdominal distension. Methods： 120 patients treated in the hospital from January 2015 to June 2017 were randomly selected and divided into the observation group and the control group by using the random number table method, 60 cases in each group. The control group was given regular nursing care, and the observation group was given the Maren decoction and plantar massage more. After 3 days of treatment, the efficacy and recovery in two groups were observed. Results： The total effective rate in the observation group was 93.3%, which was significantly higher than 51.7% in the control group, with statistically significant difference（P〈0.05）. The recovery time and the exhaust time in the observation group were significantly shorter than the control group, with statistically significant difference（P〈0.05）. Conclusion： The Maren decoction and plantar massage was effective to relieve the symptoms of abdominal distension and accelerate intestinal peristalsis, which could be widely used in clinical practice.