不同解冻方法对冻结肉品质的影响

Effects of different thawing methods on the quality of frozen meat

冻结肉在解冻过程中要求提高效率、抑制腐败微生物产生和减少汁液流失,以有效避免冻结肉品质恶化、生产成本上升。文中综述了传统解冻(水、空气)、电解冻、声能解冻、远红外解冻以及新型组合解冻方法对肉类品质的影响,评价不同解冻方式的优缺点及组合解冻方式的优势,旨在为实际生产中冻结肉解冻工艺的选择与优化提供理论依据。

Inhibition of the growth of spoilage microorganisms and reducing water loss during the thawing process of frozen meat is very important in keeping the quality of the meat and reducing the extra cost. In this review,the effect of different thawing methods such as traditional thawing,electrolytic thawing,acoustic thawing,far infrared thawing and combined thawing on the quality of meat was summarized; the advantages and disadvantages of each method were analyzed. It provides the theoretical basis for selecting and optimizing of meat thawing method.