土家族传统戏曲的声腔语境及保护发展——以鹤峰“非遗”柳子戏为例

Tune the Context and Protection and Development of Tujia Traditional Opera:In Hefeng "Intangible Cultural Heritage" Liuzi Drama as An Example

鹤峰柳子戏有着独特的地域特征和风格,具有巴渝文化神韵,土家人文风采,属土家族地方剧种。它不仅深为鹤峰人民所喜爱,也备受武陵山区人民的推崇和青睐。其声腔旋律优美,音韵委婉,韵味别常,是由四川梁山调和湖北越调、皮黄腔流传演变而成,因此,柳子戏具有巴蜀文化和荆楚文化并存的现象,同时又存在土汉文化交融的特点。

Hefeng has a regional characteristic and Liuzi drama with unique style, has the charm of Bayu culture, Tujia cultural style, is a Tujia local opera, it not only deeply loved by the people of Hefeng, has been highly praised and favored by the people in Wuling mountain. The vocal melody, rhythm euphemism, often don＇t charm is from Sichuan Liangshan,Hubei Yuediao, pihuang cavity spread and evolved, so has the Liuzi drama Bashu culture and Chu culture coexist, and features of cultural exchange between Chinese and the earth.