基于生态服务功能的城市公园水体景观营造方法探讨

Discussion on the method of urban water landscape construction based on ecosystem service function

城市公园水体景观作为城市绿色空间基础设施,具有游憩、观赏、亲水等实用功能;同时作为湿地的一种类型,亦具有重要的生态服务功能。通过分析水体景观在城市公园规划建设中存在的问题,提出以"自然为师",在力求景观健康的同时,应结合水体的景观协调功能、净水功能、生物保育功能、休闲娱乐及碳汇功能等生态系统服务功能,综合打造城市公园健康水体景观。

As the infrastructure of urban green space, urban water landscape has practical functions of recreational visiting, sightseeing, hydrophilic activities. In the meantime, it also has important ecological functions as a type of wetland. Through analyzing problems of water landscape existing in the planning and constructing of city parks, it puts forward the principal of ＂nature as teacher＂ . While considering the health landscape, it should be combined with the function of water conservation, water purification function, service function, entertainmem and carbon sequestration function to build a healthy water landscape in city parks.