我国社会保障支出对城镇居民消费水平的影响研究——基于1995—2013年资料研究

Impact of the Influence of Social Security Expenditure on the Consumption Level of Urban Residents——Based on Data on 1995 to 2013

消费是拉动经济增长的"三驾马车"之一,而国家社会保障支出在一定程度上改善了居民的生活方式、消费水平和消费结构,所以研究二者之间的关系具有一定的现实意义。运用多元回归分析模型基于1995—2013年共十九年间的相关资料,研究我国城镇基本养老保险支出、城镇基本医疗保险支出与城镇居民人均GDP之间的关系。结果表明,我国提高社会保障支出对城镇居民的消费水平具有一定的促进作用。

Consumption is one of the three carriages to promote economic growth, while the national social security expenditure to a certain extent on improving the life style, the consumption level and the consumption structure, so it has certain practical significance to research the relationship between two factors. Using the multiple regression analysis model, we studied the relationship between urban basic pension insurance expenditure, urban basic medical insurance expenditure and per capita GDP of urban residents from1995 to 2013 in nineteen years. The result shows that the increase of social security expenditure has a certain role in promoting the consumption level of urban residents.