纺织电极在心电监测服装中的应用与研究

Applications and researches of textile electrode in ECG monitoring clothing

随着纺织材料科学的不断发展,导电优良和接触舒适的材料不断被研发、应用于纺织电极制备;心电监测过程中,纺织电极承担着将生物体电化学活动产生的离子电位转换成信号采集系统中的电子电位的纽带作用,较好地实现生理数据的测量、传递等功能;可穿戴技术集成智能纺织品等心电监测元件有效实现健康状况的长期监测,减少对医院的依赖,降低治疗成本。同时,针对性的疾病监测与预防等项目的研究已逐渐实现对相应疾病提供应急机制与治疗意见,为临床诊断和术后康复工作提供重要的实用信息。

With the continuous development of textile materials,the materials with good conductivity and comfort have been constantly developed and applied in textile electrode preparation. In ECG monitoring process,the textile electrode is responsible for converting the ion potential generated by the electrochemical activity of the organism into the electron potential in the signal acquisition system to achieve data measurement,delivery and other functions better. Wearable technology can integrate smart textiles and other ECG monitoring components,realize long-term monitoring of health status effectively,reduce the reliance on hospitals and reduce the treatment cost. At the same time,the research on surveillance and prevention for targeted disease has gradually realized the supply of emergency mechanisms and treatment advice for the disease. This paper provides important information for clinical diagnosis and postoperative rehabilitation.