现代“会通”观与中国话语体系的建构——以钱钟书“打通”说为中心的考察

Modern Chinese Concept of Eclecticism and the Construction of Chinese Discourse System:A Study of Qian Zhong-shu's Eclecticismas the Center

近年来我国学者特别关注中国话语体系的建构问题,其实,中国现代学术在这方面已经积累了非常丰富的经验,值得我们高度重视和认真总结。比如深入考察钱钟书的"打通"说、吴宓的"会通"说、张申府的"解析的辩证唯物论"等现代"会通"论及其与中西人文传统的内在关联,便可发现,像"打通""会通"这类传统话语在现代社会不仅没有消失,反倒获得了空前突显和扩展,并且与西方概念和话语实现了有效沟通与互释,已成功转化为既有中国特色又颇包容开放的现代学术话语。

In recent years, Chinese scholars have paid special attention to the construction of the modern Chinese discourse system. In fact, Chinese modern academic has accumulated a lot of experience in this area, which deserves our attention and a careful summary. For example, through an in depth study of the eclecticism of Qian Zhong shu, Wu Mi and Zhang Shen fu and so on, and the inner connection with the traditional Chinese and western humanistic traditions, it can be found that the traditional discourse such as hui-tong（eclectic） not only has not disappeared in modern society, but also obtains unprecedented promi nence and expansion, and has achieved effective communication and interpretation with Western concepts and discourse, and has been successfully translated into modern academic discourse with both Chinese characteristics and openness.