临床路径在提高呼吸道合胞病毒毛细支气管炎患儿的生活质量及满意度中的作用

Role of Clinical Pathway in Improving Quality of Life and Satisfaction Degree in Children with Respiratory Syncytial Virus Capillary Bronchitis

目的探讨临床路径在提高呼吸道合胞病毒(RSV)毛细支气管炎患儿的生活质量及满意度中的作用。方法回顾性分析我院2016年1月至2018年1月收治的120例RSV毛细支气管炎患儿的临床资料,将进行常规护理的60例患儿作为对照组,将实施临床路径护理的60例患儿作为观察组,比较两组的住院时间、生活质量以及家属的健康知识掌握情况和护理满意度。结果护理后,观察组的SF-36评分显著高于对照组,住院时间显著短于对照组,家属健康知识得分和护理满意度显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在RSV毛细支气管炎的治疗中实施临床路径护理可显著提高患儿生活质量,改善临床症状,提高治疗效果。

Objective To explore the role of clinical pathway in improving the quality of life and satisfaction degree in children with respiratory syncytial virus（RSV） capillary bronchitis. Methods The clinical data of 120 cases of children with RSV capillary bronchitis in our hospital from January 2016 to January 2018 were analyzed retrospectively. 60 cases of children with routine nursing were set as the control group, and 60 cases of children with clinical pathway nursing were set as the observation group. The hospitalization time, quality of life, and relatives＇ mastery of health knowledge and nursing satisfaction degree were compared between the two groups. Results After nursing,the SF-36 score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, the hospitalization time was significantly shorter than that of the control group, and the score of health knowledge and nursing satisfaction degree of the relatives were significantly higher than those of the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusions The application of clinical pathway nursing in the treatment of RSV capillary bronchitis can significantly improve the quality of life and clinical symptoms of children, and improve the curative effect.