针对性护理干预对妊娠期先兆子痫产妇妊娠结局的影响分析

Effect of Targeted Nursing Intervention on the Pregnancy Outcome of Parturients with Preeclampsia During Pregnancy

目的分析针对性护理干预对妊娠期先兆子痫产妇妊娠结局的影响。方法选择2015年1月至2016年12月期间到我院接受治疗的100例妊娠期先兆子痫产妇作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组各50例。对照组实施常规护理干预,观察组在对照组的基础上实施针对性护理干预,比较两组的妊娠结局。结果护理干预后,观察组产妇的子痫、剖宫产、胎盘早剥发生率均显著低于对照组(P<0.05);除巨大儿发生率外,观察组的新生儿窒息、宫内窘迫发生率均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在常规护理基础上对妊娠期先兆子痫产妇实施针对性护理干预,能够改善妊娠结局,确保母婴安全。

Objective To analyze the effect of targeted nursing intervention on the pregnancy outcomes of parturients with preeclampsia during pregnancy. Methods 100 cases of parturients with preeclampsia during pregnancy admitted to our hospital from January 2015 to December 2016 were selected as the research objects, and randomly divided into two groups, with 50 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing intervention, while the observation group was given targeted nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing. The pregnancy outcomes of two groups were compared. Results After nursing intervention, the incidences of eclampsia,cesarean section and placental abruption of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group（P〈0.05）. Except for the incidence of macrosomia, the incidences of neonatal asphyxia and intrauterine distress of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusions Targeted nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing applied in parturients with preeclampsia during pregnancy can improve the pregnancy outcome, and ensure the maternal and child safety.