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快递企业终端共同配送费用分摊研究

Research on Cost Sharing of Terminal Joint Distribution of Express Enterprise
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摘要 随着B2C 型电子商务的迅速发展,快递业逐渐成为国民经济的重要组成部分.面对市场的激励竞争和不确定性,创新型共同配送模式成为解决终端物流配送问题的一种经济且有效的方法,提高了终端物流配送效率,降低了物流配送成本,增强了快递企业的竞争力,但费用分摊问题制约着终端配送模式的发展和应用.通过介绍Shapley 值法,构建快递企业终端共同配送成本分摊模型,将收益分配比例转化为费用分摊比例,结合实例提出个性化服务配送费用因子修正方案. With the development of B2C e-commerce, express industry has gradually become an important part of national economy. Facingthe fierce competition and uncertainty of market, the innovative mode of joint distribution become an economic and effectivemethod to increase the efficiency of the terminal logistics distribution, reduce the logistics cost and enhance the competitiveness ofexpress enterprise. However, the cost allocation problem restricts the development and application of terminal distribution mode.This paper will introduce the Shapley value method and establish the cost allocation model of terminal joint distribution of expressenterprise and convert the income allocation proportion to cost-sharing ratio and propose a correction scheme of personalizedservice delivery cost.
作者 洪帅 吕荣胜 王平 Shuai Hong;Rong-sheng Lv;Ping Wang(College of Management and Economics,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China;School of Management,Tianjin University of Technology,Tianjin 300384,China)
出处 《管理科学与研究(中英文版)》 2016年第1期1-6,共6页 Management Science and Research
关键词 共同配送 SHAPLEY值法 费用分摊 个性服务 Joint Distribution Shapley Value Method Cost-sharing Personality Service
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