中国校园足球发展的历史考察与经验启示

A Historical Investigation and Experience Enlightenment on the Development of “Campus Football” in China

采用文献资料法,对现代足球传入中国后校园足球的发展历史进程进行梳理。认为:现代足球传入近代中国后,学校首先成为主要传播平台,并为早期中国校园足球的发展提供客观条件;当代校园足球经过初立基业、曲折发展、求新探索和改革发展等时期,在指导思想、组织体系、培训体系、竞赛体制和保障体系等方面凸显时代特点。当代校园足球文化最突出的内涵表征在于促进青少年身心健康的同时,筑牢足球人才根基,为提升足球发展水平和实现中国足球梦奠定基础。

Using the method of literature review,the study sorted out the history development of ＂Campus Football ＂ after the activity was introduced into China. And it discussed briefly the related problems of the construction of ＂Campus Football＂culture.It states that the school became the major platform for its spread after modern football was introduced into China,and thus provided conditions for the development of ＂Campus Football ＂ in early stage.Up to the contemporary era,the＂Campus Football＂has gone through the different periods including the establishment,tortuous development,exploring newways,reform and development,etc. It also highlights the time characteristics in terms of guiding ideology,organization system,training system,competition system and guarantee system. The most prominent connotation of contemporary ＂Campus Football ＂ culture is to promote the physical and mental health of teenagers,and to build the foundation of football talents at the same time,which will thereby lay a foundation for the improvement of football level and the realization of the dream of Chinese football.