基于TOPSIS分析的我国大学生男子篮球队比赛能力研究

An Analysis on the Competitive Ability of Chinese University Basketball Players by TOPSIS

本文采用TOPSIS分析法,对中国大学生男子篮球队,参加第28届世界大学生运动会,比赛能力进行分析,研究结果表明:中国大学生男子篮球比赛进攻能力Ci值为0.4232,名列世界大学生男篮排行旁第20位,防守能力Ci值为0.3183,排名防守排行榜的第13位,比赛综合能力Ci值为0.4178名列综合能力排行榜的第16位。攻弱守强,攻守失衡,比赛能力是导致比赛失利的主要原因。中国队比赛能力与世界大学生男子篮球理想解对比分析差距明显,在进攻方面,前场篮板球数据具有高度显著性差异(P<0.01);防守方面,防守失分数据具有高度显著性差异(P<0.01)。

In this paper,TOPSIS method is used to analyze the ability of Chinese college basketball players who participated in the 28 th World University Games. The results show that the attacking ability of Chinese college students＇ basketball is 0. 4232,which is ranked 20 th among the world university basketball teams; defensive ability Ci 0. 3183,ranked 13 th in defense rankings; game synthesis ability Ci value is 0. 4178,ranked 16 th. The main cause of defeat mainly includes weak offence,imbalance between defense and offence,and poor game ability.There is a significant difference between the Chinese team＇s competition ability and the ideal solution of the world＇s college basketball. On the offensive side,there is a significant difference（ P〈0. 01）; while on the defensive side,lost points data has a highly significant difference（ P〈0. 01）.